Mar 11

Daniel Livingstone from the UWS gives an update of his and her activities for snapshot #8. Daniel has a blog about virtual worlds, learning and games that’s worth a read.

+ + + + +

At UWS we are continuing to use virtual worlds across teaching and learning and research with limited activity in commercialisation. The SLOODLE project was funded by Eduserv until October 2009 – and I’ve been working on grant proposals since then (waiting to hear back from one currently… fingers crossed.) Current students in my Introduction to Virtual Worlds class include some members of staff, so I’m hopeful that this will make it easier for us to expand our use of virtual worlds in subsequent years – while informal staff workshops have been held in the past, the irregular nature of those made it difficult to sustain interest and growth.

I was disappointed when Metaplace closed at the beginning of the year – as we had used it previously (although not heavily) and it was enjoyed by students. SmallWorlds fills a similar niche – but without the opportunities for content creation. It does seem to have a stronger business model though, so for people looking for isometric, flash based virtual worlds for online discussions and activities, it should do the job. Like Metaplace, it seems to lack some of immersive qualities of a 3D virtual world – but some students do take to it.

Classroom chat

Classroom chat

The new viewer for Second Life (Viewer 2) does look like it will make life easier for newcomers to Second Life. While it has its own issues, I am hopeful that it will help overcome some of the initial challenges. But when it comes to new user experience, Second Life could really learn a lot from SmallWorlds – which is full of ‘quests’ and challenges that introduce users to the worlds and features of the interface. But they have improved a huge amount – including improved lists of recommended locations to visit.

Finally, I am still making good use of Second Life’s ability to bring people together across large distances. I’ll be giving several talks this semester to student and professional audiences worldwide, and have scheduled virtual guest talks for my own students. Students at UWS will also be involved in an online virtual cultural exchange with students at San Jose State University in the US – a programme which is currently in the final stages of planning.

Tagged with:
Mar 09

Comparing Modern and Victorian Immersive Environments: Pompeii in the Sydenham Crystal Palace.

Shelley Hales and Nic Earle from the University of Bristol report on this JISC-funded project for snapshot #8. The project also has a blog, and can be visited in Second Life.

+ + + + +

At the university of Bristol we are currently running a project, ‘Resurrecting the Past: Virtual Antiquities in the Nineteenth Century’ the first phase of which was funded by JISC as part of their ‘Enriching Digital Resources’ theme, a strand of their ‘Digitisation’ programme. The team is Shelley Hales, a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Classics & Ancient History and Nic Earle, University E-learning Co-ordinator from the Education Support Unit. We have built a virtual 3D model in Second Life of the Pompeian Court from the 1854 Sydenham Crystal Palace. The Pompeian Court was a complete life-size model of an ancient house from Pompeii, housing a collection of copies of Roman paintings. Our Model is designed to bring together a digitised collection of the material contained in the Court alongside an archive of material pertaining to it, and we are designing interface techniques to enable researchers, community groups, school and undergraduate students to engage with and use the Model for their own needs.

We have chosen a virtual environment, and Second Life in particular, to rebuild the Sydenham Pompeian Court because it allows us both to recreate and to study a point of comparison with the social and reproductive techniques of the Crystal Palace. Just as the Crystal Palace was considered in 1854, Second Life is both a massive social experiment, bringing together diverse users, and a testing ground for new approaches to education, entertainment and enterprise. The Model takes advantage of the use of avatars both to populate the space and to allow users touring the Court to interact with us, other visitors and the objects on display. It also seems to us that the questions of authenticity and of the responsibility of reconstructors raised by virtual models echo questions faced by the creators of the Pompeian Court in the Crystal Palace. The project allows us to think about the links between content and the mode of its delivery.

Within the university we’ll be mainly using the Model in a third year Classics module on the reception of Pompeii since its rediscovery in 1748. As well as being used in the classroom at Bristol, the Model will allow Bristol students to collaborate with undergraduates studying a similar module in Liverpool. As a teaching tool, the Model offers an opportunity for students to experience the spatial effects of a Roman house and provides an introduction to the ways in which Pompeii has been displayed in museum settings. Most importantly, the Model provides an opportunity for students to assess the ethics of reconstruction and, through physical engagement with the act of reconstruction, to reflect on it both as a conceptual and manufactured process and as a finished product specifically of Victorian England or of 21st Century digital technology.

Tagged with:
Mar 08

Rose Heaney, at the University of East London, sent in her submission for snapshot number 8. And here it is:

+ + + + +

UEL School of Health & Bioscience

I wrote the last report at the end of an intense period of development during which we had worked with an external developer (Gemixin Ltd) on the school’s newly acquired island UEL HABitat to produce more sophisticated versions of an existing laboratory and Crime Scene house and, in particular, to create a new polyclinic for use by a range of healthcare students. We are now in a period of consolidation where the focus is on essential maintenance, creation of learning activities, orientation of staff and students and, most importantly, on more in depth evaluation than has been possible hitherto. We are also looking seriously at the possibilities for sharing our resources with the wider education community as well as collaborating with other institutions on new ventures.

The Second Life laboratory learning activities have been compared to an equivalent Flash version and the conclusion, not surprisingly perhaps, is that students can benefit from either type of application but have a preference for Flash because of its immediacy and straightforward operation. However more work needs to be done in this respect in that a Second Life laboratory may well have learning benefits beyond procedural learning once students are familiar with the operation of Second Life.

Herbal medicine students have been using their area of the polyclinic for a few months as an aid to developing clinical reasoning skills. Feedback is generally positive though some struggle with the environment and quite a few do not have home PCs with the correct graphics spec for SL. The physiotherapy area will be offered to students studying a respiratory module in late April / May once we have completed some necessary revisions to the web based back end editor that enables staff to add cases. It will be subject to formal evaluation during this time – the study has yet to be fully specified but will be focussing on confidence building in students prior to going on clinical placements in intensive care and high dependency units.

We are in early talks with another HE institution to develop the podiatry area of our polyclinic, so watch this space. We are also interested in collaborative arrangements to increase the number of patent cases in all areas of the polyclinic, the creation of good cases being a very resource intensive process.

For further information on UEL HABitat, including slurl, see blog entry:

http://blog.uelconnect.org.uk/hab/2009/11/27/current-state-of-play-on-second-life/

School of Psychology

The school now has conference and tutorial facilities in dedicated buildings on UEL’s main island. Some staff have recently started offering tutorials on a range of topics – take up has been variable but one member of staff managed to attract 23. Plans are in place for a conference later in the year at which third year students will present their final year research projects, subject to successful acceptance of abstracts by a conference committee. In other words, Second Life is being used to give them experience of academic conference processes prior to exposure to the real thing.

A pilot study of Psychology staff perceptions of SL as a teaching medium is currently underway. Participating staff take part in two semi-structured interviews pre and post their SL tutorial session. In the first interview staff are asked broad questions regarding their views of the advantages and disadvantages of using Second Life as a teaching environment and in the second about their actual experiences of teaching in Second Life. The interviews will be transcribed and Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) employed to uncover themes within the data.

Tagged with:
Feb 24

Here’s the submission from Ian Truelove, from Leeds Metropolitan University, for snapshot #8. As with other people who get their accounts of what they have/are doing in by the end of the month, Ian goes into the draw to win a freshly minted ten pound note.

Ian can be followed on Twitter.

+ + + + +

The pressures of running a large undergraduate provision have left little time for virtual worlds lately. However, having ultimate responsibility for the learning of 330 students does tend to focus the mind on the practicalities of scaling up the use of virtual worlds in a real world educational context. Motivated by its potential scalability and configurability, I have redoubled my efforts, and have finally got my OpenSim grid up and running. It’s currently only running behind the University firewall, but it’s working exactly as I had hoped. I can pre-register all of my students, which cuts out the nightmare prospect of a Second Life registration session multiplied by 330. I can get student’s real names floating above their new avatar’s heads, which helps them to make the connection between avatars and their real life puppet masters, and avoids premature fantasy identity overload. I can avoid the complications of noob-learners making fools of themselves in front of rude strangers and, most importantly for design students, I can get them building things straight away.

I see OpenSim as a means to an end, rather than the end itself. It will provide me with a safe training space – a studio space – for my students to mess about in and learn the ropes. I’ll then encourage any intrigued students to venture out into a truly massive multiuser virtual world like Second Life. I don’t think I’ll need to hold their hands in the same way that I did when we all jumped straight into Second Life in the early days. Once acclimatised through fun-time in the OpenSim playground, students should be able to confidently explore Second Life and beyond without a tutor cramping their style. They can always ask for help if they need it, and we will provide guidance and coaching as we do for all our students, but they will be in control. They can go where they like and do what they like, just like in real life. We will encourage them to report back on their discoveries, if they are relevant to their learning. They can show us snapshots of their exploits, and they can quote freely from their chat-logs as they reflect on their learning. They can even log-into our OpenSim studio and discuss their pseudonym’s exploits with their real life virtual friends and tutors.

I am of the opinion that students should have access to a private, institutionally managed virtual world, which is linked to their authentic, accountable, assessable and accredit-able enrolled identity, but should also be free to roam a public virtual space in whichever manner and attire they choose.

Tagged with:
Feb 22

One of the updates in from Bromley College for snapshot #8 comes from Clive Gould:

+ + + + +

This academic year at Bromley College we have moved away from using Second Life to trialling OpenSim.

We have production and test Linux servers running OpenSim 0.6.8 and staff and students have access to OpenSim, both from within College and externally.

We have found that two of our computer rooms already have graphics cards which are Meerkat compatible and are converting two more rooms of PC’s by adding appropriate graphics cards.

Using a standalone installation of OpenSim means that it is much easier for us to provide and control access to the MUVE. Although OpenSim is currently in in alpha we have found it works well in the classroom environment.

This academic year we are using/planning on using OpenSim with two groups:

1) National Diploma IT year 2 – Developing and assessing skills in Object Orientated Programming.

2) FdEng Software Development year 2 – Investigating Web services practically as part of a Database Development course.

I am continuing to maintain the Linden Script exhibition in Second Life on Hyles Infopoint. However I have also ported it to OpenSim to help our students learn LSL. Additionally, I have made the exhibition available as a download so that others can install it into their own OpenSim standalones.

For more information please visit our blogs:

http://bcopensim.blogspot.com/
http://www.linuxtraining.org.uk/blogger4.html

Tagged with:
Feb 17

Here’s a submission to the latest snapshot survey, from the University of Ulster, sent in by Kerri McCusker (who goes into the draw to win ten pounds) – thanks:

+ + + + +

Due to the interest in the medical application of Second Life, Kerri McCusker, Research Associate in the Serious Games and Virtual Worlds team, University of Ulster undertook a short project to create a structured learning zone focused on patient education in Second Life focused on autologous stem cell transplantation. This project included a self paced walkthrough in virtual clinics with interactive demos of stems cells, showcase of a hospitals environment and information and links to stem cell transplant resources:

http://slurl.com/secondlife/Ulster%20Magee%202/80/121/23

Additionally a 90 second animation was produced in Second Life which clearly highlights the steps taken during an autologous stem cell transplantation, with particular focus on the actual cells being extracted, stored and subsequently being transfused into the patient again:

http://sgvwtv.ulster.ac.uk/video/103/Second-Lives and
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qe-J59WKkYg

Other developments in the Serious Games and Virtual Worlds team have been the recent national workshop on teaching in virtual worlds. The objective of the event was to raise awareness of the benefits and possible pitfalls of using virtual and immersive worlds in an educational context and provided practical advice and demonstrations from leading educators and industrial experts in this area. It highlighted funding opportunities available in this field and offered tips on how to focus research to maximise your chances of succeeding with applications:

http://learninginvirtualworlds.com/

Tagged with:
Feb 16

Submissions to the latest snapshot are coming in, so some of them will be run on this website (if the submission author wants) ahead of the snapshot report coming out. Here’s one from Cornwall College, submitted by Bex Ferriday (who goes into the draw to win ten pounds) – thanks:

+ + + + +

Cornwall College’s School of Education and Training (SET) has been successfully running the Level 3 Award in Preparing to Teach in the Lifelong Learning Sector (PTLLS) as a blended learning course for three years. This eleven week course is delivered with 7 sessions studied in students’ own time using moodle and remaining sessions taught using traditional methods in the classroom. However, with the college’s island on “Second Life” now complete, SET has decided to pilot a version of the course that replaces college-based sessions with content delivered in a virtual environment. This is a first in terms of Cornwall College and use of Second Life as a teaching and learning environment. To date several courses have taught users how to teach in Second Life – but an officially accredited course has never been offered that teaches real world, transferable teaching skills in a virtual world environment.

Twelve students have signed up to work through this pilot: by enrolling a group that are based in locations such as Italy, Portugal, France, Romania, England, Wales and Spain there are no issues with time zones and by ensuring that the group consists of qualified, real world practitioners au fait with using Second Life, any technical and delivery issues can be ironed out before rolling the programme out internationally and to people who have no teaching and / or Second Life skills. The group are enthusiastic, excited by the prospect of being part of this ground breaking new project and are all fully involved in the activities. Feedback has been wholly positive, with many members of the group commenting on how well they feel they have bonded as a group. This has led to a slight revision of the course schedule, with regular discussion-based get-togethers now being offered as a way of keeping students motivated and maintaining this group dynamic.

The course is still in its early stages and anything can happen. However, if the course continues to run as well as it has so far The School of Education and Training will be looking to offer this to an international audience, and on a regular, twice-yearly basis.

A second group of students are also making creative use of the island. The Foundation Degree in Arts and Media has begun a building project, and are experimenting with the physics of Second Life, adding textures to prims and honing their building and scripting skills in order to make works of art that simply could not be made in real life. Their tutor is building an art deco-style art gallery in which to house these creations, and currently sits at the bottom of Dozmary Pool, the bottomless body of water from which Excalibur was reputedly held aloft by the mythical Lady of the Lake in Arthurian Legend.

Experiences of teachers using the island are that there are few differences between teaching in Second Life and traditional classroom delivery. This comes as something of a relief as if there were a generic Initial Teacher Training course that contained no classroom or face to face delivery would be destined to fail. Planning is still written on traditional documentation, web-based delivery means that it makes sense to have a dry-run and to make sure there is a Plan B should anything go wrong – but this is how any session with an element of ILT should be planned. Ground rules need to be set at the start of the course, and though these may be different – for example, to only use text-based speech when the teacher is using live voice rather than ensuring mobile phones are switched off – this again is something that needs to be done at the start of all courses. The common notion that body language is impossible to read in Second Life is, to some extent, an exaggeration. Poses are sophisticated enough for avatars to be able to show how they feel by the way they choose to sit, inactivity means that the word “Away” appears above avatars’ heads – an explicit signal to the teacher that the avatar in question is distracted or bored, and the frequency and content of both written and verbal responses from students also shines a light onto the way they feel. Nuances may not be as subtle as they are in the real world – but there are enough signals to be able to get a sense of individual and group moods.

Use of the island continues to grow and attitudes towards this virtual world as a teaching resource appear to be growing ever more favourable. While the island lay empty people couldn’t really see the point. Now that things are starting to happen and both filmed and photographic evidence in available for all to see on flickr and YouTube, minds are slowly changing and the pace is picking up.

Tagged with:
Feb 09

The Virtual Worlds Teaching Guide produced by University of Derby and Aston University in collaboration and funding from the Higher Education Academy Psychology Network and JISC is now available in hard copy.

Virtual Worlds Teaching Guide

Please email Simon Bignell (s.bignell (@) derby.ac.uk) if you would like a copy or to save paper you can download it directly:

http://previewpsych.org/BPD2.0.pdf

Tagged with:
Feb 06

A message from Sheila Webber, who is hosting the next event in the series. This is where UK academics, and other folk interested in teaching and learning in virtual worlds, get together for an hour or two in-world (Second Life) to be exact. All are welcome; the debate veers between the serious and the casual, as does the dress code:

I think I was designated the next host for the Second Tuesday meeting, 9th Feb at 8pm UK time, noon SLT:

http://slurl.com/secondlife/Infolit%20iSchool/223/36/28/

Peter/Graham suggested we should take a theme, and my proposal is:

1) Discussing/drafting a proposal for the VW Best Practices in education conference (at the last meeting it was suggested that we put in a “Dance your way through the UK sims” proposal)

AND

2) SL tools for discussion/brainstorming in groups in particular applying 2) to 1)

*However* if it turns out that people now think that doing a VWBPE proposal is a rubbish idea, we could still demo or chat about 2). This does not rule out the usual free-form discussion about life the universe and everything.


Sheila Webber
Senior Lecturer, Department of Information Studies, University of Sheffield,
211 Portobello Street, Sheffield S1 4DP, UK
0114 222 2641
s.webber (@) sheffield.ac.uk
The information literacy weblog – http://information-literacy.blogspot.com/
Sheila Yoshikawa (SL) blog: http://adventuresofyoshikawa.blogspot.com/

Tagged with:
Feb 06

From Barry Spencer at Bromley College:

In the last week we have begun to open our OpenSim platform for student access here at Bromley College. We thought it would be a good idea to have a record of their progress in the virtual world, and so we have launched a new blog: http://bcopensim.blogspot.com.

Please feel free to visit and comment.

if you have any particular questions or requests then again please feel free to contact either Clive Gould (Clive Pro) cliveg (@) gmail.com or Barry Spencer (Vega Starlight) barrys (@) bromley.ac.uk

Tagged with:
preload preload preload